The kimberley process has come to represent a sort of solution to a seemingly common global issue. Effectiveness of the kimberley diamond process politics essay. Cop 27 kimberley process certification scheme and world diamond council system of warranties a. The chair oversees the implementation of the kimberley process certification scheme kpcs and operations of the working groups, committees. The kimberley process started when southern african diamondproducing states met in kimberley, south africa, in may 2000, to discuss ways to stop the trade in conflict diamonds and ensure that diamond purchases were not financing violence by rebel movements and their allies seeking to undermine legitimate governments. However, the company refused to answer the charges for ten years, preferring instead to limit its contact with the u. Human rights watch statement on the kimberley process. Selecting the all parts all formats option will allow you to download the pdf as well as associated excel and access files.
The kimberley process kp unites administrations, civil societies, and industry in reducing the flow of conflict diamonds rough diamonds used to finance wars against governments around the world. Human rights watch is a 501c3 nonprofit registered in the us under ein. A joint government, international diamond industry and civil society initiative to stem the flow of conflict diamonds. Final communique from the kimberley process plenary. Historique et fondements kimberleyprocess the kimberley process. However, despite the reservations and implied failures of the kimberley process, the vast majority of member countries do comply fully with the scheme and take measure to ensure conflict diamonds arent traded.
Since it was created in 2003, the kimberley process has been remarkably successful in reducing trade in conflict diamonds. Diamonds and power in zimbabwe archive pdf, partenariat afrique canada, 14 juin 2010 consulte le 10 mars 2015. States must be accompanied by a kimberley certificate, obtained from a u. The kp observers include the world diamond council representing the diamond. If you wish to modify your selection you can choose all. Translate kimberley from spanish to french mymemory. Oclcs webjunction has pulled together information and resources to assist library staff as they consider how to handle coronavirus.
It excludes word files and all notification attachments. The kimberley process certification scheme kpcs is the process established in 2003 to prevent conflict diamonds from entering the mainstream rough diamond market by united nations general assembly resolution 5556 following recommendations in the fowler report. Click the download button to transfer the documents to your computer. A program of self regulation that tracks diamonds, after the kimberley process certifies them, through the supply chain. Lindustrie du diamant internationale continue donc a travailler avec les gouvernements, les ong et lonu pour renforcer. Reliable information about the coronavirus covid19 is available from the world health organization current situation, international travel. Effectiveness of the kimberley process and corporate. In light of serious concerns about zimbabwes compliance with the kimberley process kp rough diamond certification scheme, we await full and expeditious implementation of the stringent controls for exports of rough diamonds from zimbabwes marange fields that were agreed at the kp plenary in swakopmund, namibia, on november 5. Kimberley process certification scheme and system of. Kimberley process certification schemethe clean diamond trade act was signed into law on july 29, 2003 which prohibits the importation into, or exportation from, the u. Kimberley has 1,359 photos and videos on their instagram profile. These kimberlite mines are named for the region they were initially located in.
For kimberley process, next challenge is broadening. Rough diamonds may only be exported to countries that participate in the kimberley process. While diamonds have been used to fund conflict, the problem is not the diamonds themselves but the rebels who exploit diamonds along with other natural resources to achieve their illicit goals. D19, acts and regulations of other government departments, d1964, december 8, 2015. The process was set up to ensure that diamond purchases were not financing violence by rebel movements and their allies. Definitions and applicability the kimberley process is a joint government, international diamond industry and civil society initiative to stem the flow of conflict diamonds. The kimberley process ensured operational standards through the voluntary acceptance of the mission by participating countries. The monitoring of the process is based on consensus through a peer monitoring mechanism among participating countries. Kimberley process certification scheme preamble participants, recognising that the trade in conflict diamonds is a matter of serious international concern, which can be directly linked to the fuelling of armed conflict, the activities of rebel movements aimed at undermining or overthrowing legitimate governments. Civil society coalition releases guide to kimberley. Kimberley process clean diamond trade act fact sheet. Numerous and frequentlyupdated resource results are available from this search. Peter at emperors palace with the minister of mineral resources, ambassador welile nhlapo, chairperson of the kimberley process certification scheme kpcs.
Final communique the kimberley process plenary meeting pdf. The 9th kimberley process plenary meeting convened from 31st october to 3rd november in kinshasa, democratic republic. Understanding the kimberley process estate diamond jewelry. Kp in action the kimberley process kp kimberleyprocess. Washington, dc the decision on june 23, 2011, to allow exports from zimbabwes marange diamond fields goes against the very spirit and purpose of the kimberley process, human rights watch said. Impact transforming natural resource management reliefweb. The kimberley process certification scheme kpcs is the process established in 2003 to. Diamonds might delight the eye but they have also fuelled bloody conflicts and it is 10 years since attempts were made to stamp out the trade in blood diamonds. Kimberley, south africa, deep within the earth in kimberlite ore. The solution a certificate of origin scheme participants guarantee that diamonds have been handled in accordance with the requirements of the kimberley process certification scheme kpcs requires internal controls tracing diamonds from mine to point of export.
582 1090 1278 1234 1070 1022 1072 359 739 1353 592 1177 189 437 284 373 189 1042 760 911 613 1266 1015 938 1083 36 42 890 1223 779 256 54 166 514 680 725